
Top-Performing Memes of Each Quarter in 2024: Shifting Themes, Enduring Strength of Memes
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Top-Performing Memes of Each Quarter in 2024: Shifting Themes, Enduring Strength of Memes
Internet culture and Sentient AI will be the fastest-growing categories.
Author: Eli Nuss
Translation: TechFlow

Over the past year, memecoins have been the top-performing sector in cryptocurrency. Their total market capitalization has now surpassed $100 billion, making them larger than decentralized finance (DeFi), and even bigger than the combined size of decentralized infrastructure networks (DePIN), gaming, and metaverse sectors.
Given the scale and diversity of this asset class, we aim to map out its full landscape in search of potential investment opportunities.
We analyzed the best-performing tokens each quarter this year, and the results confirmed our hypothesis: memecoins have dominated the rankings every quarter.
In Q1, standout performers included $POPCAT, $WIF, $MOG, and $MYRO.
Q2’s top performers featured $PONKE, $SPX, $TURBO, $GIGA, $WOJAK, $BRETT, and $MOG.
In Q3, the leading tokens were $SPX, $GIGA, $FUD, and $MUMU.

When applying a methodology to memecoins, you quickly realize the importance of understanding "meta-trends." While this is common across crypto, it's amplified within the memecoin space. Below is an expanded timeline highlighting key shifts and origins of major meta-trends.

Prior to 2021, Dogecoin was essentially the only major player. Then Shiba Inu launched, positioning itself as the first real "Dogecoin killer." Naturally, people flocked to Shiba Inu hoping to replicate Dogecoin’s success. This collective hunt for the “next big thing” evolved into a self-reinforcing meta-trend. Shiba Inu’s rise sparked a wave of dog-themed and Elon Musk-related memes throughout 2021—marking the first true memecoin meta-trend. In 2023, Pepe brought frog-themed and "boy’s club" culture coins into prominence. By late 2023, Bonk and Wif cemented Solana as the dominant meme chain, eventually giving rise to pump.fun. This triggered widespread memecoin mania in Q1, with new meta-trends forming almost weekly—or even daily. After peaking in March, activity cooled somewhat over the summer. However, frameworks like the one proposed by @MustStopMurad on community dynamics and network effects gained massive traction, drawing significant capital into cult-like tokens such as SPX6900. Recently, as Bitcoin finally broke out, market excitement reignited, spawning new meta-trends around @truth_terminal's $GOAT, the adorable hippo $MOODENG, and $PEANUT—may he rest in peace.
Due to the wide variety of meta-trends, we attempted to segment the market by category.

As shown, dog-themed coins remain the dominant category within memecoins, largely driven by Dogecoin. When we began compiling data just weeks ago, the Sentient AI category barely existed, and the Martyr category wasn’t even fully formed yet (shoutout to early adopters of $Harambe). This highlights how rapidly this asset class continues to evolve.

Unsurprisingly, the dominance of dog-themed coins has been declining since the launch of Pepe.
With new meta-trends constantly emerging and pushing different niches into the spotlight, this trend appears set to continue.

For example, crypto-culture tokens like $bitcoin gained attention in 2023 when little new capital was entering the market. But starting later that year, fresh inflows shifted focus from niche crypto themes toward broader internet culture (e.g., $giga, $npc, etc.).
As previously mentioned, the rapid rise of $goat and $peanut has been surprising. Although many AI-themed memecoins have already reached nine-figure valuations, it may still be too early to classify them as a distinct category separate from broader meta-trends.
Earlier this year, other categories such as celebrity tokens and political memes saw temporary growth but have since faded.
Over time, the memecoin ecosystem may become a microcosm of the entire crypto market, with Dogecoin playing a role akin to Bitcoin (BTC). While some cult-like communities may hold long-term, most tokens could end up being fleeting, much like NFTs in 2021.
Nevertheless, clearly, immense opportunity lies in getting in early on the next meme or meta-trend.
I expect that internet culture and Sentient AI will be the fastest-growing categories. Internet memes are already widely embraced and come with rich cultural foundations, giving them a natural edge over other types. Meanwhile, Sentient AI combines cutting-edge technology with the most volatile asset class, positioning it to further expand its dominance in the memecoin market.
In terms of unexplored areas, there’s always room for new animals—surprisingly few zoo animals (like tigers, giraffes, zebras) have gained attention. As for entirely new content, existing fan bases (e.g., superheroes, sports) could be creatively tokenized.
In any case, I welcome your feedback or alternative perspectives on how to view this market. Please note, this is absolutely not financial advice.
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