Viewpoint: Current economic data has turned the Federal Reserve into a "lame duck," lacking both room to cut rates and clear justification to raise them.
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Viewpoint: Current economic data has turned the Federal Reserve into a "lame duck," lacking both room to cut rates and clear justification to raise them.
According to Jinshi News, Ben Emons, Chief Investment Officer at FedWatch Advisors, posted that the Federal Reserve faces a policy dilemma. Current economic data have turned the Fed into a "lame duck," with no compelling reason to move interest rates in either direction. The current 4.5% policy rate is close to neutral levels, yet core PCE remains above target, the unemployment rate is below the natural rate, and economic growth may exceed potential trends. Under this backdrop, the Fed lacks a clear policy direction and has no sufficient justification
TechFlow news — On January 14, according to Jinshi News, Ben Emons, Chief Investment Officer at FedWatch Advisors, noted that the Federal Reserve faces a policy dilemma. Current economic data have turned the Fed into a "lame duck," with no compelling reason to move interest rates in either direction. Meanwhile, financial conditions are tightening, and the stock market may begin building pressure for another rate cut.
The current 4.5% policy rate is near neutral levels, yet core PCE remains above target, the unemployment rate is below the natural rate, and economic growth could exceed its potential trend. Fed models suggest that if inflation approaches the target, real interest rates should be between 2.5% and 3%. This implies the current 4.5% policy rate is around neutral, leaving the Fed with little room to cut rates while also lacking justification to hike.
Emons emphasized that the rising trends in term premium and neutral interest rate warrant attention. Since last fall, both indicators have accelerated amid sustained economic strength and recovering market confidence. If growth expectations continue to strengthen, pushing up the neutral rate and term premium further, the Fed's policy space will become even more constrained, requiring markets to adjust their rate-cut expectations accordingly.
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