
Manta Pacific: A ZK-based modular EVM execution layer addressing Ethereum's pain points and expanding application possibilities
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Manta Pacific: A ZK-based modular EVM execution layer addressing Ethereum's pain points and expanding application possibilities
Manta Network's recent transformation closely follows future trends, incorporating key elements such as zk, modularity, OP Stack, and Celestia.
Author: Yu Zhong Kuang Shui
I've been pondering what the future holds for Cosmos and Polkadot, especially as the Layer2 War strengthens Ethereum's moat while severely squeezing the space for other Layer1s.
Even Manta Network, once a prominent player, is now adapting to the trend by launching Manta Pacific—the first EVM-native modular execution layer. Today, let’s take a brief look at Manta Pacific, developed by a team backed by Polychain and Binance Labs.
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An EVM modular execution layer powered by ZK technology;
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Built on OP Stack and the data availability layer Celestia;
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Features Manta’s universal ZK circuit and ZK interface—enabling EVM developers to deploy zk applications without learning new languages or ZK-specific technologies, while also achieving composability between zk apps.
What pain points does it solve?
The current issue with zkEVM stems from Ethereum’s original design, which didn’t account for ZK compatibility. As a result, there’s an ongoing trade-off between EVM compatibility and the speed of ZK proof generation and verification. Prioritizing EVM equivalence sacrifices ZK efficiency, while optimizing for ZK performance means losing EVM compatibility—and requiring developers to learn new programming languages.
Manta addresses this by building a universal ZK circuit and ZK interface, significantly lowering the barrier to deploying zk applications on-chain. Solidity developers can easily deploy zk-powered apps on this platform. This approach is somewhat similar to MINA, but whereas MINA acts more like a plugin, Manta provides foundational infrastructure.
An interesting distinction is that while zkSync focuses on applying ZK technology within Layer2 and Layer1 rollups, Manta goes a step further by offering developers an accessible environment specifically designed for deploying zk applications.
Moreover, this setup introduces modularity, enabling extremely high composability among zk applications.
By implementing ZK-as-a-Service through its universal ZK circuit, developers only need to make API calls to Manta Pacific’s contracts—just a few lines of code—to integrate ZK features into their applications. Use cases are broad, including compliant privacy payments in DeFi, Web3 social identity verification, and privacy-preserving shuffling and randomization functions in on-chain gaming.
Additionally, being built on Celestia reduces on-chain gas fees (lower than other zk chains), while leveraging OP Stack enhances cross-chain interoperability and scalability.
The original Manta Network built on Polkadot has been rebranded as Manta Atlantic. Given the current state of Polkadot—which everyone is aware of—shifting focus from the Layer1 War to the Layer2 War appears to be a smart strategic pivot for Manta.
Nonetheless, Manta’s transformation is worth watching closely. It has stacked all the right trends: ZK, modularity, OP Stack, and Celestia—all clear indicators of where the future is headed. How effectively Manta executes from here will depend on how well the team drives adoption going forward.
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