TechFlow news — On September 24, according to Cointelegraph, Sweden's Police Authority and Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) recently released a report categorizing certain cryptocurrency exchanges as "Professional Money Launderers (PML)" and identifying four typical money laundering patterns.
The report classifies these illicit exchanges into four types: node transaction providers, Hawala transaction providers, asset transaction providers, and platform transaction providers. Node transaction providers are deeply integrated into criminal networks and conduct bidirectional transactions; Hawala transaction providers are linked to underground banking systems and have extensive influence in the Middle East; asset transaction providers systematically use crypto assets and handle large transaction volumes; platform transaction providers operate on public P2P platforms, primarily serving small-scale drug buyers and fraudsters.
Sweden's FIU emphasized that these illegal cryptocurrency service providers represent an emerging money laundering threat and play a crucial role in the expansion of organized crime. Authorities are calling for stronger regulation of cryptocurrency trading platforms, while also recognizing the role of legitimate platforms in combating money laundering, urging them to closely monitor suspicious transaction patterns.




